Fence Estimating Guide: How to Quote Accurately & Win More Jobs

Learn proven strategies for creating winning fence estimates that maximize profit
Every fence contractor has been there: you spend hours creating what you think is a perfect estimate, only to lose the job to a competitor. Or worse—you win the job but realize halfway through that you underpriced it and you're barely breaking even.
Accurate fence estimating isn't just about doing the math correctly. It's about understanding your costs, pricing strategically, presenting professionally, and moving fast enough to beat the competition. Get it right, and you'll win more jobs at better margins. Get it wrong, and you'll either lose bids or lose money.
This guide will walk you through the proven strategies successful fence contractors use to create accurate estimates that win jobs and protect profit margins.
Why Accurate Fence Estimating Matters
Underestimate = Lost Profit
Price a job too low and you'll work hard for little or no profit. One major miscalculation on materials or labor can turn a $5,000 job into a break-even project—or worse, a loss.
Overestimate = Lost Jobs
Price too high and your estimate ends up in the trash while your competitor cashes the deposit check. In competitive markets, even being 10-15% higher can cost you the job.
Speed Wins
The first contractor to submit a professional estimate has a significant advantage. Homeowners are eager to move forward, and if you take three days to quote while your competitor delivers in 24 hours, you're already behind.
Professionalism Counts
A polished, detailed estimate signals that you're organized, reliable, and worth the investment. A handwritten quote on a notepad suggests otherwise.
The goal: Quote accurately, quickly, and professionally so you win the right jobs at the right price.
Step 1: Understand Your True Costs
Before you can price a fence project accurately, you need to know what it actually costs you to do the work. Most contractors think they know their costs—but when pressed for specifics, the numbers get fuzzy.
Material Costs
Know your supplier pricing. Track what you actually pay for:
- Posts (treated, cedar, vinyl, aluminum, etc.)
- Rails and pickets/panels
- Concrete (bags or yards)
- Fasteners (screws, nails, brackets)
- Gates and gate hardware
- Caps, post sleeves, and finishing materials
Pro tip: Don't use retail pricing from the lumber yard. Use your actual contractor pricing, and update it regularly. Material costs fluctuate, especially for wood and metal products.
Don't forget waste. Factor in 5-10% material waste for cuts, defects, and mistakes. This is real cost that eats into profit if you don't account for it.
Labor Costs
Calculate your true hourly labor cost:
- Base hourly wage
- Payroll taxes (FICA, unemployment, workers comp)
- Benefits (if applicable)
- Equipment and tool costs
- Vehicle expenses and fuel
Example: If you pay a crew member $20/hour, your true cost might be $28-32/hour after taxes and overhead.
Know your production rates. How long does it actually take your crew to install:
- 100 linear feet of 6' privacy fence?
- A 4' single gate?
- A 6' double gate?
- Chain-link on flat ground vs. sloped terrain?
Track this data on real jobs. Your estimates will only be accurate if your labor assumptions reflect reality.
Overhead Costs
Don't forget to factor in business overhead:
- Insurance (liability, vehicle, equipment)
- Office expenses and software subscriptions
- Marketing and advertising
- Truck payments and maintenance
- Tools and equipment replacement
- Administrative time
Rule of thumb: Add 10-20% overhead markup to cover these costs across all jobs.
Step 2: Measure and Calculate Accurately
Site Measurements
In-person site visits are ideal for complex jobs, but not always necessary for simple residential projects. When you do visit:
- Measure linear footage for all fence sections
- Note terrain (flat, sloped, rocky, etc.)
- Identify obstacles (trees, landscaping, utilities, buildings)
- Check for underground utilities (call 811)
- Document access for equipment and materials
- Take photos of the site
For remote estimates:
- Use satellite imagery tools to measure distances
- Request photos from the customer
- Ask detailed questions about terrain and obstacles
- Communicate assumptions clearly
Material Calculations
Posts:
- Standard spacing: 6', 8', or 10' on center
- Formula: (Linear footage ÷ Spacing) + 1 = Number of posts
- Add extra posts for corners and gates
- Don't forget end posts and gate posts
Panels/Pickets:
- Calculate based on fence style and post spacing
- Account for panel/picket width and overlap
- Add waste factor (5-10%)
Rails:
- Typically 2-3 rails per section depending on fence height
- Calculate: (Linear footage ÷ Rail length) × Number of rails per section
Concrete:
- Standard: 1-2 bags per post (depending on post size and depth)
- For heavier gates or commercial work: 2-3 bags per post
- Alternative: Calculate cubic yards for large jobs
Gates:
- Count single and double gates separately
- Include hinges, latches, and drop rods
- Consider self-closing hinges for pool fences (code requirement)
Pro tip: Create a material checklist for each fence type you install. Use it every time to ensure you never forget components.
Step 3: Price for Profit
Calculating your costs correctly is only half the battle. Now you need to price the job to make money.
Understanding Markup vs. Margin
Markup = What you add to your cost Margin = Your profit as a percentage of the sale price
These are NOT the same, and confusing them can kill your profit.
Example:
- Total cost: $3,000
- 50% markup: $3,000 + $1,500 = $4,500 sale price (33% margin)
- 50% margin target: Sale price must be $6,000 (markup = 100%)
Know which one you're using and calculate accordingly.
Recommended Pricing Strategy
Material markup: 20-50% depending on market and material type
- Commodity materials (posts, concrete): 20-30%
- Specialty materials (vinyl, ornamental): 30-50%
Labor pricing: $50-100+ per hour depending on:
- Geographic market
- Complexity of work
- Your expertise and reputation
- Local competition
Minimum profit margin: Aim for 30-50% gross profit margin on the total job
- This covers overhead and leaves net profit
- Lower margins are okay on larger jobs ($10K+)
- Higher margins necessary on small jobs to make them worthwhile
Price Psychology Tips
Use tiered pricing:
- Good: Basic option (lowest price)
- Better: Mid-tier with upgrades
- Best: Premium materials/features
Most customers choose the middle option, and you control what that looks like.
Round strategically:
- $4,847 feels calculated and precise
- $4,850 feels like a professional estimate
- $4,995 uses psychological pricing (feels like $4K not $5K)
Bundle add-ons:
- Instead of itemizing every small upcharge, create package pricing
- "6' Privacy Fence Package" is cleaner than listing every component
Step 4: Present Your Estimate Professionally
The quality of your estimate presentation directly impacts your close rate. A professional estimate builds confidence and justifies your price.
Essential Elements of a Professional Estimate
Company Branding:
- Logo and company name prominently displayed
- Contact information (phone, email, website)
- License numbers (if required in your state)
- Insurance information
Customer Information:
- Full name and property address
- Contact details
- Project address (if different)
Project Description:
- Detailed scope of work
- Fence type and specifications (height, style, material)
- Linear footage
- Number and type of gates
- Any special features or custom work
Itemized Pricing:
- Break down major components (materials, labor, permits)
- Don't over-itemize (too much detail invites price shopping)
- Show subtotals and total project cost
Terms and Conditions:
- Payment schedule (deposit, progress payments, final payment)
- Project timeline
- Warranty information
- Change order policy
- Cancellation terms
Visual Elements:
- Site diagram or aerial view showing fence location
- Photos of fence style/materials (if helpful)
- Clean, easy-to-read layout
Call to Action:
- Clear instructions on how to accept the estimate
- Expiration date (creates urgency)
- Your contact information for questions
Delivery Methods
Email: Fast and convenient, includes PDF attachment In-person: Best for high-value projects, allows you to answer questions Online portal: Professional and trackable (know when they view it)
Pro tip: Follow up within 24-48 hours if you haven't heard back. Most customers need a gentle nudge.
Step 5: Use Technology to Estimate Faster
Manual estimating—with spreadsheets, calculators, and notepads—is slow, error-prone, and makes it hard to compete in today's fast-paced market.
Benefits of Fence Estimating Software
Speed: Create estimates in 5-10 minutes instead of 1-3 hours Accuracy: Automated calculations eliminate math errors Consistency: Pre-built templates ensure you never forget materials Professionalism: Generate polished PDF estimates instantly Scalability: Quote multiple jobs simultaneously
What to Look for in Estimating Software
✅ Multiple design input methods (satellite maps, blueprints, blank canvas)
✅ Pre-built templates for common fence styles
✅ Component catalog with your actual supplier products
✅ Automatic material calculations based on linear footage
✅ Labor cost tracking with customizable rates
✅ Professional PDF output with your branding
✅ Mobile access for on-site estimating
✅ Reasonable pricing that fits your budget
DirtFace: Complete Estimating Solution
DirtFace offers all these features plus integrated lead generation and project management—all starting at $99/month. Unlike other platforms that require hours of setup, DirtFace includes:
- Pre-built fence templates you can download instantly
- Component warehouse with products from major manufacturers
- Create your first real quote in 5 minutes
- Satellite map drawing, blueprint import, and blank canvas tools
- Built-in invoicing and payment processing
Learn more about DirtFace fence estimating software →
Step 6: Handle Common Estimating Challenges
Sloped Terrain
Slopes increase material costs (stepped or racked panels) and labor time (more difficult installation).
Solution: Add 15-30% to labor for moderate slopes, 30-50% for steep slopes. Charge for additional materials needed for stepped installations.
Underground Obstacles
Rocks, roots, old foundations, and utilities can slow down post installation significantly.
Solution: Include language in your estimate about unforeseen underground conditions. Have a clear change order policy. Consider charging a higher hourly rate for problem areas.
Access Issues
Difficult property access means hand-carrying materials, smaller equipment, or longer labor times.
Solution: Visit the site or ask detailed questions. Add 20-40% to labor if access is limited. Factor in extra time and manpower.
Customer-Provided Materials
Some customers want to buy materials themselves to "save money."
Solution: Either decline these jobs (warranty and quality control issues) or charge a higher labor rate since you lose material markup. Include clear disclaimers about defective materials.
Seasonal Pricing Adjustments
Material costs and demand fluctuate seasonally.
Solution: Update your pricing quarterly. Consider charging slightly more during peak season (spring/summer) when you're busy and can be selective about jobs.
Step 7: Follow Up and Close the Deal
Creating an accurate estimate is just the first step. You still need to close the job.
Follow-Up Best Practices
Within 24 hours: Send a friendly check-in email or text Day 3-4: Call to answer questions and address concerns Day 7: Make a final follow-up before moving on
Don't be pushy, be helpful. Answer questions, offer to clarify anything, and make it easy for them to say yes.
Handling Price Objections
"You're higher than the other quote."
- Ask what the other quote includes (often comparing apples to oranges)
- Emphasize your experience, quality, and warranty
- Offer a mid-tier option if you have one
- Know when to walk away from a customer who only cares about price
"Can you do any better on price?"
- Don't immediately drop your price (trains customers to negotiate)
- Offer to remove features/upgrades instead
- If you do discount, require immediate commitment
- Consider offering a payment plan instead of a discount
"I need to think about it."
- This usually means they're getting other quotes
- Ask what specific concerns they have
- Set a follow-up date
- Create urgency with expiration dates or scheduling constraints
When to Walk Away
Not every job is worth taking. Walk away if:
- Customer is extremely price-focused (will never be satisfied)
- Scope is unclear or constantly changing
- Customer has unrealistic expectations
- Your gut tells you this will be problematic
Protect your profit and your sanity. Bad jobs hurt your business more than no jobs.
Common Fence Estimating Mistakes to Avoid
❌ Not tracking actual job costs
Without data on real material usage and labor hours, your estimates are just guesses.
Fix: Track costs and time on every job. Adjust your formulas based on reality.
❌ Forgetting small but essential items
Gate hardware, concrete, post caps, and fasteners add up quickly.
Fix: Use detailed checklists for each fence type. Review before finalizing estimates.
❌ Using outdated material pricing
Lumber and metal prices fluctuate significantly.
Fix: Update your pricing at least quarterly, more often in volatile markets.
❌ Underestimating labor on difficult sites
Slopes, rocks, and access issues always take longer than expected.
Fix: Add contingency time for challenging conditions. Better to finish early than lose money.
❌ Not including overhead in pricing
Your hourly labor rate should cover more than just wages.
Fix: Calculate true labor cost including taxes, insurance, and overhead.
❌ Taking too long to provide estimates
Speed matters. The first estimate often wins.
Fix: Invest in estimating software or streamline your manual process. Aim for 24-hour turnaround.
❌ Presenting unprofessional estimates
Handwritten quotes on company letterhead don't inspire confidence.
Fix: Use professional templates or software to create polished, branded estimates.
❌ Pricing for volume that doesn't exist yet
Don't price like a big company if you're a two-person crew.
Fix: Price based on your actual costs and capacity. Adjust as you grow.
Fence Estimating Checklist
Use this checklist every time you create an estimate:
Site Assessment:
- ☐ Linear footage measured accurately
- ☐ Terrain and slope conditions noted
- ☐ Access for materials and equipment confirmed
- ☐ Underground utilities marked (call 811)
- ☐ Property line location verified
- ☐ Local code requirements checked
- ☐ HOA approval requirements (if applicable)
Material Calculations:
- ☐ Posts (including corners, ends, gates)
- ☐ Rails (correct quantity for fence type)
- ☐ Panels, pickets, or fabric
- ☐ Concrete (bags or yards)
- ☐ Gates (single and double)
- ☐ Gate hardware (hinges, latches, drop rods)
- ☐ Post caps or sleeves
- ☐ Fasteners (screws, nails, brackets)
- ☐ 5-10% waste factor included
Labor Calculations:
- ☐ Installation hours estimated realistically
- ☐ Site difficulty factored in
- ☐ True labor cost used (not just wages)
- ☐ Permit time included (if applicable)
Pricing:
- ☐ Material markup applied
- ☐ Labor rate includes overhead
- ☐ Profit margin meets minimum target (30-40%)
- ☐ Price is competitive but profitable
Estimate Document:
- ☐ Company branding and contact info
- ☐ Customer information complete
- ☐ Detailed project description
- ☐ Clear itemized pricing
- ☐ Terms and conditions included
- ☐ Payment schedule outlined
- ☐ Warranty information included
- ☐ Expiration date noted
- ☐ Professional appearance (no typos or errors)
Follow-Up:
- ☐ Estimate delivered within 24-48 hours
- ☐ Follow-up scheduled for 24 hours after delivery
- ☐ Questions answered promptly
- ☐ Second follow-up planned if needed
Final Thoughts: Estimating is a Skill You Can Master
Accurate fence estimating takes practice, but it's not rocket science. The contractors who win the most jobs at the best margins are those who:
✅ Know their true costs (materials, labor, overhead)
✅ Measure and calculate carefully (no shortcuts)
✅ Price for profit (not just to win the bid)
✅ Present professionally (quality estimates win trust)
✅ Move quickly (speed wins jobs)
✅ Use technology wisely (work smarter, not harder)
✅ Learn from every job (track costs, adjust formulas)
Start implementing these strategies today, and you'll see the results in your win rate and your profit margins.
Ready to Estimate Faster and More Accurately?
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DirtFace fence estimating software includes everything you need:
- Pre-built templates for instant quotes
- Satellite map drawing and blueprint import
- Automated material and labor calculations
- Professional PDF estimates with your branding
- Built-in lead generation and payment processing
Create your first estimate in 5 minutes. Starting at $99/month.
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